It takes the writer/director Saim Sadiq a very efficient seven minutes to introduce the complex dynamics of the family of Haider (Ali Junejo), the youngest of two sons, in the beginning of Sadiq’s uniquely impressive feature film debut, Joyland (Pakistan, 2022). While Haider is playing with the children (three daughters) of Saleem and Nucchi, his sister-in-law Nucchi’s water breaks on her fourth child while she is at the kitchen sink doing dishes. Haider speeds her to the hospital, where they are eventually met by Saleem (Sameer Sohail), who fruitlessly tries to convince the nurse that He Is In Charge, and barks orders at Haider, who has handled things well, even with being distracted by the entrance of another female patient who has been doused in some kind of unidentifiable liquid and is clearly in dazed distress.
It’s typical for the sons’ families to live in the father’s house; ‘Abba’ holds sway over his two sons, their wives, and their children. Saleem, the breadwinner, and the mother, Nucchi (Sarwat Gilani), tending the household and raising her kids, meet Abba’s expectations. Haider, who stays home to help Nucchi tend the house while Mumtaz (Rasti Farooq) has her full-time job at a beauty and make-up salon, disappoints Abba, who insinuates that Haider is unmanly and cannot ‘perform’ with Mumtaz, since they have no children yet. He is dismissive of the idea that Mumtaz is happy working, isn’t interested in kids yet, and that Haider is supportive of her independence.
Haider, under pressure to get a job from the other menfolk, looks into a lead from their family friend Qaiser (Ramiz Law); an audition as a back-up dancer at an ‘erotic’ theater there in Lahore. He’s not very good, but he has little competition, and the gig pays a fair wage. The performer he’s working with is Biba (Alina Khan), a transexual who turns out to be the woman he saw at the hospital. Haider has two weeks to become a presentable dancer, and the rehearsals are tough. But Biba’s a good dancer and teacher, and a close relationship is fostered between them that escalates until Haider is rarely home anymore.
If things start to falter, with Haider, with his family, with his dancing gig and burgeoning attraction to Biba, it is due to their struggle against Pakistan’s inflexible and defeating fundamentalist culture. By the time most of these conflicts escalate and/or resolve themselves, for better and worse, we are equally sympathetic with Haider, Mumtaz, Nucchi, Biba and even the generous widow who lives nearby, Fayyaz (Sania Saeed) – her husband has passed away, and she’s compelled to find another man to serve and take care of – like Abba. The family members associate with each other under strict and unrealistic constraints, and the women see the worst of it. Haider’s choices, so unlike the other men’s and so open and questioning of why things need to be this way, are ultimately his undoing. But Sadiq gives equal weight to the specifics of Haider’s tragedy and the slowly-but-surely changing culture; Nucchi delivers an impressive rant to her husband that illustrates the last nerve women and enlightened men are on for continuing the status quo. Sadiq is honest about how bad things are these days, but leaves us with ideas that will remain, even if the people behind them can no longer persevere.
The performances throughout are very good, even the portrayals of those people we don’t like. We take to Rasti Farooq as Mumtaz quickly; Sarwat Gilani’s Nucchi saves her best for near the last. Alina Khan is outstanding as Biba, wearing her scars proudly and always working to make things better for herself despite a tendency towards showy self-denial. Young Joe Saade’s cinematography is superb, and the uncredited ambient musical score should indeed be credited; its use is sparse but well-chosen for its moments.
As an American film, Joyland would still be considered exceptionally good. As a Pakistani film fighting early countrywide, then subsequent regional, bans after the first was lifted, it is admirable that the filmmakers have fought for, and managed, wide distribution. It was Pakistan’s submittal for Best International Feature, but it didn’t make the final five. It’s particularly good, and well worth seeing and supporting.
“Joyland” opens for a weeklong run on Friday, April 28th, at the Gene Siskel Film Center.